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Analytics Guide

GA4 Essentials for Business Owners

Your complete monthly GA4 review checklist. Spend 30-40 minutes tracking what matters most to your business.

30-40 min read
Beginner Friendly
Monthly Checklist

TL;DR Summary

Spend 30–40 minutes each month reviewing these 9 key areas in GA4. Track trends, compare to last month and last year, and flag anything that swings ±20%.

0

One-time Setup

Do this before your first review to ensure accurate data collection

Set data retention to 14 months

Navigate to: Admin → Data settings → Data retention

⚠️ Default is only 2 months - you'll lose historical data without this change!

Mark key actions as conversions

Navigate to: Admin → Events → (toggle)

generate_lead
form_submit
click_phone
book_consult

Link Google products

Navigate to: Admin → Product links

  • Search Console (for SEO reports)
  • Google Ads (if used)

Filter internal traffic

Navigate to: Admin → Data streams → More tagging settings → Define internal traffic

💡 Exclude your office IP and team browsing from skewing your data

UTM hygiene

Always tag campaigns with these parameters:

utm_source

e.g., google, facebook, email

utm_medium

e.g., cpc, social, email

utm_campaign

e.g., spring_sale, brand_awareness

utm_content

for A/B testing

1

Traffic Overview

Are we up or down?

Navigate to: Reports → Acquisition → Traffic acquisition

Key Metrics to Track

Sessions
12,450
+15.2% vs last month
Users
8,920
+8.7% vs last month
Engagement Rate
68.4%
-2.1% vs last month
Conversion Rate
3.2%
+0.8% vs last month

What to Watch For

If "Direct" traffic is huge, your UTM tagging is missing. Tighten your campaign tags to see true traffic sources.

2

Channel Quality

What's worth our time?

Navigate to: Reports → Acquisition → Traffic acquisition

Change primary dimension to: Default channel group

Channel Performance Overview

Organic Search
Sessions
5,240
Conv. Rate
4.2%
Conversions
220
Direct
Sessions
3,180
Conv. Rate
5.8%
Conversions
184
Social
Sessions
2,890
Conv. Rate
1.1%
Conversions
32
Paid Search
Sessions
1,140
Conv. Rate
6.7%
Conversions
76

Owner's Rule

Focus on 1–2 channels with the best combination of volume and conversion rate. Pause channels with traffic but no conversions.

The Owner's Scorecard

Copy this template each month to track your progress

Monthly Tracking Template

Metric This Month Prev. Month YoY Notes / Actions
Sessions
Users
Engagement Rate
Avg Engagement Time
Conversions (total)
Session Conversion Rate

Benchmarks & Context

Don't obsess over absolutes - focus on trends

Engagement Rate

Common Range: 50-70%

For informative pages and content sites

Conversion Rate

Lead Gen Typical: 1-4%
Strong Performance: >5%

For lead generation websites

Remember: Trends > Snapshots

Always compare to previous month and same month last year. A 3% conversion rate that's growing is better than a 5% rate that's declining.

Need Help Setting This Up?

Book a 15-minute consultation and we'll set up your scorecard and automate your monthly reports.